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How does hazardous waste harm the environment and our water supply?
Improper disposal of household hazardous waste pollutes our creeks, lakes and the Trinity River. ______________________________________________________
Polluted water is a threat to our water supply, our health and our economy.
Some of the ways that hazardous waste can enter the water supply are: through the sanitary sewer system, storm drains and landfills.
Although wastewater treatment plants remove hazardous wastes and raw sewage from wastewater, the process is expensive and sometimes very difficult. Ultimately, water customers could pay higher costs, through rate increases, to meet these challenges.
Unlike sewage that is processed at a wastewater treatment plant, rain runoff is not cleaned. Rain runoff picks up hazardous wastes, pesticides, fertilizers and trash that empty into storm drains. And people sometimes illegally dump these wastes into storm drains. All storm drains empty into the nearest creek, lake or the Trinity River.
It would be easy to dispose of hazardous waste with regular garbage, but landfills are not designed for hazardous waste. Discarded chemicals can leach through the landfill liner and pollute ground water.
Help protect your neighborhood——and your city——from the damaging effects of water pollution.
Tips for using chemicals and reducing water pollution
Household Products
Read the label and follow the directions for proper use and disposal.
Choose the most effective but least toxic product.
Buy only the amount you need.
Purchase non-toxic, biodegradable, and recyclable products.
Select multi-purpose products (e.g., a detergent that cleans and bleaches)
Use hazardous chemicals in the lease amount possible.
Clean up spills immediately.
Clean paint brushes (latex, or water-based paints) in a sink that drains to the sanitary sewer system.
Automobile Care
Repair any oil, transmission fluid, gasoline or antifreeze leaks as soon as possible.
Use absorbent materials (e.g., kitty litter or sand) to soak up puddles of oil or antifreeze spills or leaks.
Use a commercial car wash. For home car washing, use biodegradable products.
Take used oil and antifreeze to your local auto service retailer or gas station for safe disposal (call first), or to a hazardous waste collection event.
Do not use engine degreasers, except at a commercial car wash.
Yard Care
Select plants and grasses that are native or adapted to Dallas that require less water, fertilizers and pesticides. To request information about waterwise landscaping, also known as xeriscape, call Dallas Water Utilities at (214) 670-3155.
Don't bag grass clippings. Use a mulching mower or install a mulching blade. Mow every five to six days.
Cut only the top one-third of the leaf surface of your grass.
Compost your leaves and grass clippings to create a rich, natural fertilizer for flower beds.
Fertilizer/Herbicide/Pesticide Use
Use only when needed.
Apply only recommended amounts.
Don't fertilize or apply pesticides before a rain. Most of the chemicals (and your money) will wash into a storm drain.
Sweep up spills on driveways and sidewalks.
Use slow-release, natural fertilizers.
Use non-toxic alternatives. Many lawn care services offer non-toxic treatments especially favored by families with children or pets.
Follow the disposal instructions on the product label.
Safe, free disposal of household hazardous waste
Dallas residents have two safe, easy options for disposing of unwanted household hazardous waste. Disposal is free. Residents must provide a photo identification and recent utility bill stub to prove residency in Dallas.
A permanent drop-off collection facility, located near downtown, will accept your hazardous waste. Call the Home Chemical Collection Center at (214) 553-1765 to make an appointment.
- Dallas residents can take wastes to any household hazardous waste collection event held in Dallas County. Call (214) 904-3017 to find out when the next collection event will be held near you.
Report water polluters!
(214) 670-5000
Public Works and Transportation Department Storm Water Quality Division 2721 Municipal Street, Room 12 Dallas, Texas 75212 (214) 670-5000
Publication No. 97/98-79 8/89 Updated 1/99 |